№ 03Process · The Orgasm Project · 2017 → 2021

How an orgasm became a painting.

How La petite mort was made. My orgasm, recorded as brainwaves, drawn neuron by neuron, then painted onto canvas by a robot and a painter together. Five steps, shown plainly.

Range 2017 → 2021
Sites · Bengaluru · Mumbai · New York
Shown · Sotheby's HQ, New York · Oct 2021
Collaborators · Satani · Agrawal · Tritt / Artmatr
La petite mort I, a dense tangle of painted neural threads studded with flowers, a red sphere at its centre
La petite mort I · 74.5 × 74.5 × 1.75 in · Oil on canvas · 2021
“If everything is digitizable, is everything also for sale? Does that sit right with you, ethically?” Dr. Karthik Kalyanaraman to Raghava KK · the question that started it
PrologueThe premise

What cannot be digitised?

Burning Man, 2017. I went to the desert and came back with a two-hundred-year plan for crypto art: a manifesto hybridised onto a business plan, imagining a decentralised global repository of human imagination. The polarised worlds of art and business would not come together to build it.

What survived was a question, sharpened in conversation with my brother, the critic Dr. Karthik Kalyanaraman: everything seemed digitisable, so everything seemed sellable. Then what is the craziest thing one could sell? The most intimate, personal, non-sellable it sold at Sotheby’s in 2021 item imaginable.

The answer was the orgasm: la petite mort, the little death, the one experience that is all body and all mind at once. The project records it as data, then turns the data back into a painting you stand in front of.

The teamFour disciplines

Four hands.

No single discipline can move an orgasm from a body to a canvas. Each step of the process belonged to a different collaborator.

Raghava KK
Me
The orgasm, the question, and the hand. I interpret the data into a painting and paint alongside the robots.
Abhijeet Satani
The Neuroscientist
Builds the brainwave equipment and captures the neural data: before, during, and after.
Harshit Agrawal
The AI Artist
Takes the raw neuro-data into 3D, turning every neuron into an individual brush stroke.
Ben Tritt · Artmatr
The Material Scientist
Prepares special oil pigments in a material-science lab and leads the robotic printing that returns the work to canvas.
01
The Idea2017 → 2019

An announcement, two years early.

The idea travelled as a spoken promise before it was a work. In 2019, on stage at the FofX festival in Uttarakhand, the neuroscientist Abhijeet Satani and I announced that we would one day capture my orgasm and turn it into art.

The promise · FofX Festival · 2019“One day soon, we shall capture our orgasm and turn it into art.”
Dr. Karthik Kalyanaraman and Raghava KK in front of a blackboard
The critic and meDr. Karthik Kalyanaraman & Raghava KK · 64/1
The announcementFofX Festival · Uttarakhand · 2019 · Video: Lipan
02
Data CollectionBengaluru · 2021

The orgasm is recorded as brainwaves.

With equipment developed by Abhijeet Satani, the studio in Bengaluru became a recording room. Electrodes were placed, the room prepared, and the capture rehearsed, first with music and painting, to test how the brain read on the machine, before the orgasm itself was recorded as neural data.

Raghava having electrodes applied to his scalp
The prepElectrodes placed · Bengaluru 2021
Two people fitting a brainwave device
The fittingBrainwave device setup
The proprietary brainwave device, coiled wires and sensor discs
The instrumentDevice by Abhijeet Satani
Raghava painting while wearing the electrode cap
The rehearsalCapture test, with painting
Raghava and Abhijeet reading brainwave data on a laptop
The readingMonitoring the signal
The recording room, mattress and equipment laid out
The roomSet for the capture
Brain visualisation before orgasm, sparse activity
−15 sec · before
Brain visualisation at peak orgasm, dense activity across both hemispheres
Peak · during
Brain visualisation after orgasm, activity subsiding
+15 sec · after

Primitive visualisation of the recorded orgasm · Bengaluru 2021 · Video: Abhijeet Satani

03
Data VisualisationMumbai · 2021

Every neuron becomes a brush stroke.

Harshit Agrawal brought the neuro-data into Blender and rebuilt it in three dimensions. The rule was set here, and it carries through to the finished painting: each firing neuron is turned into an individual brush stroke. The data was also rendered procedurally, and exported as a 3D brain object I could turn in my hands.

Grey 3D brain render built from neural data
The data in 3DBlender render · Harshit Agrawal
Blender interface with the brain model
The workbenchBlender · Mumbai 2021
Close detail of neurons rendered as stroke marks
The ruleOne neuron, one stroke

The visualised brain, turning · 2021 · Video: Harshit Agrawal

04
Creative InterpretationNew York · 2021

I choose the angle.

In New York, the science hands over to the hand. I chose a single viewing angle of the brain from the 3D file, then composed the painting in layers: the tangle of neural threads, and the garden of flowers and forms that grows on it. The data decides the structure; I decide everything else.

Photoshop with four views of the wireframe brain
Choosing the angleFrom the .obj file · New York 2021
The composite digital artwork glowing on a dark ground
The compositionAll layers together
Layer of black tangled linework
LayerThe neural threads
Layer of scattered flowers and small forms
LayerThe garden
Layer of the tangle rendered in white
LayerThe white mass
05
Digital to PhysicalNew York · 2021

A robot and a painter, on the same canvas.

At the Artmatr lab, the digital file was returned to matter. Special oil pigments were prepared in a material-science lab set up by Artmatr in Israel. The contours of the artwork were turned into G-code for the robots. Then months of experiments in mark making, testing how a machine lays paint and how a hand answers it, before the final works were painted and printed, my hand working alongside the robots.

Four vials of pigment in a foam case
The pigmentsPrepared in Israel · Artmatr
Ink study of the neural tangle
StudiesThe tangle in ink
Second ink study of the tangle
StudiesStudy on paper
Thick impasto mark-making test in blue and yellow
Mark makingImpasto tests · Artmatr
Printed flowers over silver ground with tangle linework
Mark makingFlowers on silver
A white sculpted flower form over dark printed texture
Mark makingRelief tests
Raghava beside the robotic painting arm
The robotAt the Artmatr lab
Raghava painting by hand on the print bed
The handPainting with the robots
Monitoring the print of the artwork on a laptop over the canvas
The printWatching it land
BeyondThe work stays alive

After the canvas, the record keeps going.

Because the source is data, the work does not have to end at the wall. An AI that studied multiple orgasms generated new, synthetic ones, a Fake Male Orgasm and a Fake Female Orgasm: a future series grown from the same method. And the installation itself was designed to keep a robot in the room: a slow-moving arm built for human collaboration, sketched for the Sotheby's floor.

Fake Male Orgasm, magenta wireframe tangle with flowers
Fake Male OrgasmFuture series · 2021
Fake Female Orgasm, silver wireframe tangle with flowers
Fake Female OrgasmFuture series · 2021
Annotated sketch of the installation with robot and canvas
The installation, plannedSketch for Sotheby's HQ
Test installation with robot arm facing the finished canvases
The installation, testedRobot and canvases · New York